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Exercise:
In searching the bottom of a pool at night a watchman shines a narrow beam of light from his flashlight pq.m above the water level onto the surface of the pool. Where does the spot of light hit the bottom of the pool measured from the wall beneath his foot if the pool is pq.m deep and the light hits the surface of the water pq.m from the watchman's feet?

Solution:
The beam's angle measured from the ray to the surface of the water is alpha' arctan leftfrac..right grad. Hence the beam hits the water at an angle of alphagrad to the optical axis. Since the refractive index of water is . according to Snelliu's Law the beam travels o the water at an angle of sin beta fracn_n_ sin alpha beta arcsin leftfracn_n_ sin alpharight .grad. Because the depth of the water is pq.m the light travels x h tan beta pq.m tan .grad pq.m in horizontal direction measured from the po of entrance o the water. From the watchmans feet that's pq.m+pq.mpqm.
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Exercise:
In searching the bottom of a pool at night a watchman shines a narrow beam of light from his flashlight pq.m above the water level onto the surface of the pool. Where does the spot of light hit the bottom of the pool measured from the wall beneath his foot if the pool is pq.m deep and the light hits the surface of the water pq.m from the watchman's feet?

Solution:
The beam's angle measured from the ray to the surface of the water is alpha' arctan leftfrac..right grad. Hence the beam hits the water at an angle of alphagrad to the optical axis. Since the refractive index of water is . according to Snelliu's Law the beam travels o the water at an angle of sin beta fracn_n_ sin alpha beta arcsin leftfracn_n_ sin alpharight .grad. Because the depth of the water is pq.m the light travels x h tan beta pq.m tan .grad pq.m in horizontal direction measured from the po of entrance o the water. From the watchmans feet that's pq.m+pq.mpqm.
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Attributes & Decorations
Tags
geometric, geometry, glas, index, law, light, optics, physics, ray, refraction, refractive, sin, snelliu's, snellius, tan, water, wave
Content image
Difficulty
(2, default)
Points
2 (default)
Language
ENG (English)
Type
Calculative / Quantity
Creator uz
Decoration
File
Link